Precolumbian Art - South America

South America includes Colombia, Venezuela, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia, and Argentina

In pre-Columbian Colombia, the principal archaeological cultural phases are Calima, Sinu, Chibcha, Quimbaya, San Agustin, Tairona, Cauca, Nariño, Muisca, Tumaco, and Inca.

In Pre-Columbian Ecuador, the principal archaeological cultural phases include Las Vegas, Valdivia, Machalilla, Cotocollao, Chorrera, Narrio, La Tolita, Guangala, Jamacoaque, Jambeli, Capuli, Bahia, Puruha, Cuasmal, Manteno, Huancavilca, Milagro – Quevedo, Atacames, Canari, and Inca.

In Pre-Columbian Peru, the principal archaeological cultural phases are Chavin, Huari/Wari, Paracas, Vicus, Recuay, Nazca, Salinar, Mochica/Moche, Tiahuanaco/Tiwanaku, Chimu, Ica, Chancay, and Inca.

In Pre-Columbian Bolivia, the principal archaeological cultural phases are Chiripa, Yaya-Mama, Tiahuanaco/Tiwanaku, Huari/Wari, Moxos, and Inca.

In pre-Columbian Argentina, the principal archaeological cultural phase is Condorhuasi-Alamito.


Chimú Blackware Double Stirrup Vessel

This is a lovely Chimú black-ware mold-made double stirrup vessel with a bridge handle. The body has decorations and features a crescent headdress figure...

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Incredible Wari False Head Mask

The Wari False Head is a fascinating artifact that offers a glimpse into the past. It is believed to have been created from 1000 to 1470 A.D. and is a...

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Classic Jaguar Inca Kero

In Inca culture, jaguars symbolized strength and power, often depicted in various art forms, including the iconic Inca kero vessels. These jaguars were not...

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Late Inca/Spanish Colonial Silver Tupus

An elegant set of late Inca/Early Spanish Colonial Tupus. Each is handcrafted in silver. Hammered sheet metal, open scroll work with intricate floral/harvest...

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Tiwanaku Stone Idol c. 1050 A.D.

A fine Tiwanaku sandstone idol. The body is stout with deeply incised quadratic face and body features. Hands are held at the center and high.

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Tiwanaku Stone Celt with Pumas

An excellent formed Tiwanaku limestone celt. The axe head has a carved double-stylized pumas finial with perforated loop-type bodies.

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Nazca – Huari False Head Feather Mask

A very rare “Elites” false head bundle from the Nazca-Huari period. This remarkable and delicate mummy face mask head is comprised of Totoro...

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Quimbaya Champlevé Bowl

Superb example of meticulous Quimbaya workmanship in red ware pottery. Deep cut away in champlevé (chip-carving) technique on the outer surface.

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Quimbaya Female Retablo

A large and heavy solid unburnished buff slab figure from the Quimbaya culture, Caldas complex. Rarer seated female in the state of trance with extended forward

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Carchi Anthropomorphic Jar c. 800-1200 AD

A lovely anthropomorphic jar from El Angel, Carchi Province of Ecuador. Its double-body form is simple yet captivating. Thin wall, buff, semi-burnished surface.

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Nariño Human Effigy Clyster Tube

The representation of this Nariño Clyster Tube and nude male may be linked to agricultural field-fertility rites. Traditional sculpted face with bob-cut hair.

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Tall Narino Decorated Amphora

A tall, pointed bottom amphora with faded negative resist black geometric decoration on a cream ground and painted red-brown geometric decorative highlights.

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