Nicoya Teeth, Stone and Shell Choker

This stunning, colorful choker necklace is from the ancient Nicoya region of Costa Rica. It is a remarkable example of pre-Columbian jewelry artistry, dating back to approximately 100 BC—500 AD. It showcases a harmonious blend of natural elements and vibrant colors, symbolizing the region’s rich cultural heritage.

At the heart of the choker is a light-colored tube stone, which serves as the central focal point of the piece. This stone is elegantly flanked on both sides by twelve Tigrillo canines, with six on each side. The Tigrillo, a small wild cat native to Central and South America, was often revered for its strength and agility, making these canines decorative and potentially symbolic in ancient Costa Rican society. The largest of these canines measures an impressive 1.25 inches (2.92 cm), adding to the choker’s striking visual appeal.

Various colored stones, including jadeite and spondylus shells, enhance the natural beauty of the canines. Jadeite, a stone of great significance in Mesoamerican culture, was often associated with life, fertility, and power. The deep green jadeite stones contrast with the brilliant orange Spondylus shells, which were highly valued in pre-Columbian times for their rarity, vibrant color, and symbolic significance. Combining these materials creates a vivid and captivating aesthetic that reflects the skill and creativity of the ancient artisans.

The choker has been carefully re-strung to an approximate length of 14 inches (35.56 cm), ensuring its durability and wearability in the modern day. This process respects the original design while allowing the piece to be comfortably worn or displayed. Additionally, the choker can be re-designed to accommodate the specific preferences of the wearer, offering a unique opportunity to personalize a piece of ancient history.

This extraordinary choker is a beautiful piece of jewelry and a tangible connection to the past, offering insight into the craftsmanship, symbolism, and cultural practices of ancient Costa Rica. Its vibrant colors, natural materials, and historical significance make it a rare and valuable addition to any collection.