Cahokia Shell Face Gorget – Mississippian Long-Nose Motif

This Cahokia shell face gorget is a remarkable example of Mississippian craftsmanship, dating from approximately 1200–1350 CE. Measuring 1.25 inches in height and 1.375 inches in width, the pendant is intricately carved from marine shell, likely sourced from the Gulf of Mexico.

The gorget features a stylized human face with prominent eyes and a distinctive long nose, characteristic of the Red Horn (Morning Star) iconography prevalent in Cahokian art. This motif is associated with the Braden style, known for its detailed and expressive representations of mythological figures.

Two drilled holes at the top suggest it was worn as a pendant, possibly serving ceremonial or status-related functions within the Cahokia society. The artifact’s surface exhibits age-appropriate patination, indicative of its historical authenticity.

This gorget reflects the sophisticated artistic traditions of the Cahokia culture and offers insight into the religious and societal structures of the Mississippian period.

Provenance: Ex Private South Carolina Collection.